Brad Sullivan
Proper 18, Year BSunday, September 9, 2012
St. Mark’s, Bay City
Proverbs 22:1-2, 8-9, 22-23
Psalm 125
James 2:1-10 (11-13) 14-17
Mark 7:24-37
“Faith by itself, if it has no works, is dead.” (James 2:17) I love the book of James. He is down to earth and practical in his writing and instruction. Rather than a heady, esoteric, theological approach to faith, the faith James describes gets into our daily lives, into our hearts and actions. James believes in prayer, in helping those in need, trusting in God and obeying the way of life God gave in his commandments. There are some who would likely say that what we do is not nearly as important as what we believe, but James would disagree mightily, and as Episcopalians, we’d pretty well disagree too.
As
Episcopalians, we believe that prayer shapes our belief. What we do, how we behave, and the way we
treat each other shape and reveal what we truly believe. Many of us, by how we treat others, may
believe in Jesus a whole darn lot here on Sunday morning, and then may have
times during the week, when by how we behave, believe in Jesus maybe a little
bit less. Anyone else ever experience
that? Not quite living up to the peace,
harmony, reconciliation, and love that we try to model here at church?
I’m
guessing most of us have, behaved differently than our faith would dictate, and
a question is, if ever we behave badly, do we reveal that we have no faith or
that our faith is dead? No, but if we
pay attention to our actions, we will learn something about how strong our
faith is or alive our faith is. We’re
gonna mess up. The question is, will we
learn from it?
I can’t
help but wonder if Jesus had a learning moment in the Gospel today. While James tells us to show no partiality
between one person and another, Jesus definitely was showing partiality between
Jew and Gentile. What Jesus basically
told this woman from Syrophoenicia was, “I’m not going to help you, you Gentile
dog.” We know this was not the first
time he had healed a Gentile, so what was going on here? Was this woman particularly awful? Did Jesus know something we don’t? I’ve always heard that Jesus was testing her
faith, which is interesting being that, as a Gentile, she likely had no faith
in the God of Israel, but we say Jesus was testing her faith, and by her
response, she proved that she had faith and so he healed her daughter. As I read the story this week, however, I
began to see their interaction differently.
She answered Jesus, “Sir, even the
dogs under the table eat the children’s crumbs,” and Jesus replied, “For saying
that, you may go – the demon has left your daughter.” He never mentioned faith. He seemed rather to be pleased with the fact
that she had humbled herself to the level of a dog under the table. “Since you have lowered yourself, and humbled
yourself, and called yourself a dog, which you are, ok, I’ll help your
daughter.”
Ok, so on the one hand, I think I
just preached heresy, but on the other hand, I really love the idea that,
although God loves all people, when God became a human being, he struggled with
loving everybody, just like we do.
Can we say that? Is that claiming Jesus to have sinned? Scripture tells us Jesus was like us in every
way, yet without sin. We’ve gone about
with 2000 years of theology, figuring out how exactly that works, and we’ve got
lots of explanations for how that works and how the whole fully human fully
divine thing fits together. Jesus was
perfectly faithful in his relationship with God, but if Jesus was fully human,
did he ever make mistakes? I would assume
he learned from them, but was he ever irritable or rude?
Jesus had gone to Tyre, where he
met this woman, presumably because he wanted a break. We’re told that Jesus was hoping to be alone
but that he couldn’t escape notice.
Maybe in his response to this woman, Jesus was irritated at being
bothered while on vacation.
Perhaps
Jesus did know something we don’t and was calling her out for her unholy
living, but my guess is that in some of our explanations of this story, we’re
trying to clean things up and get Jesus off the hook for apparently being
rather rude to this woman, making sure that Jesus is still without sin.
Perhaps in
this interaction with the Syrophoenician woman, Jesus learned something about
what it is to love and to truly have faith in God who commands us to love God
and our neighbor. If true, then like us,
Jesus knows what it is like to be worn out and not to want to help anyone, and
not to feel particularly loving at the time.
Jesus also knows what it is like to move beyond all of that and to see
the human being in need, not the annoying Gentile dog.
If that is true,
then God knows what it is like to be in those tired times when faith and love
is difficult, and God is there with us in those times, having experienced them
himself. Ok, so, chock full of
heresy. I’ll likely get a call from the
bishop later this week saying, “Brad, we need to talk.”
The point of
what I’m trying to say is, if faith without works is dead, and if what we do
shapes and reveals what we believe, then in those times when by our actions,
our faith seems to be dying, God is right there with us. Does that mean then, that when we do the
wrong thing, we should not worry about it, remember that God is with us, and
just forget about it? No.
When we
make mistakes and make poor decisions, we realize that God is still with us in
those moments and then use those moments as ways to draw nearer to God. There is a practice of prayer called the
Daily Examen, in which at the end of each day, a person reflects on the day and
does some checking in. How’d I do? Was I loving today? Was I faithful in prayer? Did I see full human beings in those I
encountered, or did I just see people kind of in my way? Did I treat others with love and
respect? Did I give thanks to God for
the many blessing with which I have been blessed today? Did I complain a lot, for was I irritable or
mean? Did I actively seek to help those
less fortunate than I? Did I leave the
world a better place going to bed tonight than it was when I woke up this
morning?
If you’re
like me, that’s gonna be a mixed bag of responses. There are some days when I’d say I’m doing
pretty well, and then there are days when I’m really not doing so well at
all. If I’m honest with myself, there
are times in the day when I’m following Jesus as Lord, and there are times in
the day when…not so much. The point not
to get down on ourselves, but to take whatever kind of day we’ve had, whatever
kind of day we’ve made, and offer it to God and learn from it.
As James would encourage, ask for
God’s help in those ways in which we haven’t done so well, and give thanks for
those ways we have, and foster a faith that is full of life and that gives life
to others. “Faith without works is
dead,” James said. That also means then,
that though our good works, we can make our faith ever more alive. Amen.
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